Definitions

chǎng (noun) factory; plant; workshop

Etymology

Pictograph of a cliff or similarly shaped object. Sometimes used interchangeably with 广 to depict a roof. In simplified Chinese is also used to mean "factory", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character .

About

The traditional character 廠 combines the radical 广 (yǎn), depicting a roof or open shelter, with the phonetic element 敞 (chǎng), suggesting spaciousness. Its original meaning referred to a simple shed, open yard, or large shelter for storage or work. The simplified form 厂 retains only the outline of the cliff radical, dropping the internal component, to represent an industrial building. As industrialization advanced, the character’s meaning shifted toward factories and large-scale processing facilities rather than basic open-air structures.

Example Sentences Hide

这个工很大。

Zhège gōngchǎng hěn dà.

This factory is very big.

爸爸在工上班。

Bàba zài gōngchǎng shàngbān.

Dad works in a factory.

里有很多工人。

Gōngchǎng lǐ yǒu hěnduō gōngrén.

There are many workers in the factory.

这家工生产汽车零件。

Zhè jiā gōngchǎng shēngchǎn qìchē língjiàn.

This factory produces car parts.

房非常宽敞。

Gōngchǎng de chǎngfáng fēichāng kuānchang.

The factory building is very spacious.

家提高了产品质量。

Chǎngjiā tígāole chǎnpǐn zhìliàng.

The manufacturer improved the product quality.

区内的环境需要保护。

Chǎngqū nèi de huánjìng xūyào bǎohù.

The environment within the factory area needs protection.

这家化工采用了先进技术。

Zhè jiā huàgōngchǎng cǎiyòngle xiānjìn jìshù.

This chemical plant adopted advanced technology.