Definitions

huǐ (verb) to regret; to repent

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 悔, meaning "to regret" or "remorse", is structured with a semantic component on the left and a phonetic component on the right. Its traditional form is identical, composed of the heart/mind radical (忄) indicating a psychological state, combined with 每 which historically provided phonetic indication. The original sense of the character was closer to "troubled in mind" or "discontent", which over time narrowed and specialized to convey the specific feeling of looking back on one's actions with sorrow or repentance. The phonetic element 每 also carries a connotation of "each" or "every", possibly suggesting a pervasive or recurring nature of this mental state.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Warring States (475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我后买这本书。

Wǒ hòuhuǐ mǎi zhè běn shū.

I regret buying this book.

他现在非常后

Tā xiànzài fēicháng hòuhuǐ.

He now deeply regrets it.

是没用的。

Hòuhuǐ shì méi yòng de.

Regret is useless.

不该对他撒谎。

Wǒ huǐ bù gāi duì tā sāhuǎng.

I regret that I shouldn't have lied to him.

她的恨之情难以形容。

Tā de huǐhèn zhī qíng nányǐ xíngróng.

Her feeling of remorse is hard to describe.

年轻时做的决定让他终生恨。

Niánqīng shí zuò de juédìng ràng tā zhōngshēng huǐhèn.

The decision he made when young filled him with lifelong regret.

过自新,赢得了大家的原谅。

Tā huǐguò zìxīn, yíngdéle dàjiā de yuánliàng.

He repented and turned over a new leaf, winning everyone's forgiveness.

历史不容篡改,罪才能得到宽恕。

Lìshǐ bù róng cuàngǎi, huǐzuì cáinéng dédào kuānshù.

History cannot be tampered with; only repentance can lead to forgiveness.