Definitions

zhuì anxious; worried

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "惴" is structured as a phono-semantic compound with the heart radical 忄 conveying its association with mental states and the component 耑 serving primarily as a phonetic indicator, linking it to pronunciations like "zhuì". Its etymology centers on expressing fear or anxiety, a meaning consistently reflected from classical texts to modern usage without significant alteration. The component 耑 carries its own semantic values such as "tip" or "beginning", but within "惴" it does not contribute directly to meaning, instead reinforcing the character's sound. Over time, this character has been employed to describe trepidation or nervousness, maintaining its structural integrity and core conceptual focus on apprehensive emotion.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他心中有些

Tā xīn zhōng yǒu xiē zhuì zhuì.

He feels somewhat anxious in his heart.

地等待结果。

Tā zhuì zhuì de děng dài jié guǒ.

She anxiously waits for the result.

孩子地看着母亲。

Háizi zhuì zhuì de kàn zhe mǔqīn.

The child looks at his mother anxiously.

他怀着恐的心情上台。

Tā huái zhe zhuì kǒng de xīn qíng shàng tái.

He goes on stage with a fearful mood.

在黑暗的森林里,他栗地前行。

Zài hēi'àn de sēnlín lǐ, tā zhuì lì de qián xíng.

In the dark forest, he proceeds trembling with fear.

面对未知的未来,她不禁起来。

Miàn duì wèi zhī de wèi lái, tā bù jīn zhuì zhuì qǐ lái.

Facing the unknown future, she can't help but become anxious.

听到那个消息后,他一直难以入眠。

Tīng dào nàgè xiāo xī hòu, tā yìzhí zhuì zhuì nán yǐ rù mián.

After hearing that news, he has been anxious and finds it hard to sleep.

尽管他表面上镇定自若,内心却不已,生怕露出破绽。

Jǐnguǎn tā biǎo miàn shàng zhèn dìng zì ruò, nèi xīn què zhuì zhuì bù yǐ, shēng pà lòu chū pò zhàn.

Although he appears calm on the surface, inside he is extremely anxious, afraid of revealing flaws.