Definitions

liú precious stone
liú old variant of 琉[liú]
liú old variant of 琉[liú]

Etymology phono-semantic

jade

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 琉 is structured with the jade radical 王 on the left and the phonetic component 流 on the right, signaling its relation to hard, jewel-like substances and its pronunciation. It entered the Chinese lexicon through the transliteration of the Sanskrit word "vaidūrya" for lapis lazuli, initially appearing exclusively in the compound 琉璃 to denote that colored glaze or gemstone. Later usage extended the character to geographical names such as 琉球, while its primary association remained with vitreous or mineral materials.

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢璃工艺品。

Wǒ xǐhuān liúlí gōngyìpǐn.

I like glass crafts.

球群岛在日本附近。

Liúqiú qúndǎo zài Rìběn fùjìn.

The Ryukyu Islands are near Japan.

这座寺庙有璃瓦屋顶。

Zhè zuò sìmiào yǒu liúlí wǎ wūdǐng.

This temple has a glazed tile roof.

璃比普通玻璃更绚丽。

Liúlí bǐ pǔtōng bōli gèng xuànlì.

Colored glaze is more gorgeous than ordinary glass.

艺术家精心制作璃雕塑。

Yìshùjiā jīngxīn zhìzuò liúlí diāosù.

The artist carefully makes glass sculptures.

参观者惊叹于璃的璀璨光芒。

Cānguān zhě jīngtàn yú liúlí de cuǐcàn guāngmáng.

Visitors marvel at the brilliant radiance of the colored glaze.

球王国曾经是一个独立国家。

Liúqiú wángguó céngjīng shì yīgè dúlì guójiā.

The Ryukyu Kingdom was once an independent country.

在阳光下,璃制品反射出五彩斑斓的光泽。

Zài yángguāng xià, liúlí zhìpǐn fǎnshè chū wǔcǎi bānlán de guāngzé.

Under the sunlight, glass products reflect colorful and brilliant luster.