Definitions

jià (noun) crop; grain
jià (verb) to sow; to grow (crops)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 稼, composed of the grain radical 禾 and the component 家 for home, originates from early agricultural practices where it specifically denoted the sowing of grain. This etymological foundation highlights the integral role of crop cultivation in domestic sustenance. Structurally, the 禾 element directly signals its association with plants and agriculture, while 家 may have served as a phonetic indicator or reinforced the concept of household management through farming. Over centuries, the meaning of 稼 broadened from the act of sowing to refer more generally to cultivated crops, as evidenced in classical and modern compounds such as 稼穑 for farming and 庄稼 for crops. This semantic expansion reflects the character's enduring connection to agricultural life without altering its fundamental composition.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

农民种庄

Nóngmín zhòng zhuāngjia.

Farmers grow crops.

长得很好。

Zhuāngjia zhǎng de hěn hǎo.

The crops are growing well.

今年庄大丰收。

Jīnnián zhuāngjia dà fēngshōu.

This year's crops have a bumper harvest.

学习种庄很重要。

Xuéxí zhòng zhuāngjia hěn zhòngyào.

Learning to grow crops is important.

新技术帮助庄生长。

Xīn jìshù bāngzhù zhuāngjia shēngzhǎng.

New technology helps the crops grow.

气候变化影响庄收成。

Qìhòu biànhuà yǐngxiǎng zhuāngjia shōucheng.

Climate change affects the crop yield.

农民们经常讨论庄的病虫害。

Nóngmínmen jīngcháng tǎolùn zhuāngjia de bìngchónghài.

Farmers often discuss crop diseases and pests.

在干旱地区,灌溉系统对于庄的存活至关重要。

Zài gānhàn dìqū, guàngài xìtǒng duìyú zhuāngjia de cúnhuó zhìguān zhòngyào.

In arid regions, irrigation systems are crucial for the survival of crops.