Definitions

used in 窸窣[xī sū]; Taiwan pr. [sù]

Etymology phono-semantic

hole

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 窣 is a phono-semantic compound with the semantic radical 穴 (xué), meaning "cave" or "hole", at the top and the phonetic component 卒 (zú), meaning "soldier" or "to finish", at the bottom. Originally, it described something emerging suddenly from a confined space. Its primary modern use is onomatopoeic, especially in the compound "悉窣" (xīsū), which evokes rustling or scratching sounds, like fabric brushing together or small animals moving through undergrowth. Though its direct link to caves has faded in everyday use, the character remains a recognized term in classical and descriptive writing for subtle, persistent auditory impressions.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern