Definitions

yuán (noun) fate; predestined affinity; karma
yuán (noun) cause; reason
yuán (noun) edge; margin; hem
yuán (preposition) along

Etymology phono-semantic

thread

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "缘", traditionally written as "緣", derives from a structural combination of the silk radical (糹) and the phonetic component "彖", which together initially conveyed the concrete meaning of a "hem" or "fabric edge", reflecting its association with threaded borders. Over centuries, this literal sense extended metaphorically to express the idea of "following along" a path or "because of", implying a causal or contingent relationship. Subsequently, through absorption into Buddhist philosophical vocabulary, the character's meaning expanded further to encapsulate the notion of "predestined affinity" or "karmic connection", transforming it from a term describing physical peripheries into one representing abstract, interdependent relationships, while its foundational components continued to hint at the threaded and interconnected nature of such bonds.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们很有分。

Wǒmen hěn yǒu yuánfèn.

We are very fated.

地区需要发展。

Biānyuán dìqū xūyào fāzhǎn.

Border areas need development.

他无参加这次比赛。

Tā wúyuán cānjiā zhè cì bǐsài.

He has no chance to participate in this competition.

关系很重要。

Xuèyuán guānxì hěn zhòngyào.

Blood relationship is very important.

他们因工作结

Tāmen yīn gōngzuò jiéyuán.

They formed a relationship because of work.

巧合之下,我们相遇了。

Jīyuán qiǎohé zhī xià, wǒmen xiāngyù le.

By chance, we met.

这段姻是上天安排的。

Zhè duàn yīnyuán shì shàngtiān ānpái de.

This marriage is arranged by heaven.

无故地生气是不好的。

Wúyuán wúgù de shēngqì shì bù hǎo de.

Getting angry for no reason is not good.