Definitions

pancreas

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "胰", which refers specifically to the pancreas in modern medical terminology, is a phono-semantic compound composed of the "flesh" radical (月, a variant of 肉) indicating its organic nature and the component "夷" which primarily serves a phonetic function, though it may have originally carried an associative meaning related to flattening or spreading out, possibly alluding to the organ's shape. Historically, the term had a broader application, often used in classical texts to denote fatty tissue or suet found around the kidneys and intestines, reflecting an understanding based on physical appearance rather than physiological function. Over centuries, as anatomical knowledge became more precise, the meaning of "胰" gradually specialized and narrowed from this general concept of abdominal fat to designate the specific glandular organ we recognize today, while its structural composition has remained consistent.

Example Sentences Hide

腺是重要器官。

Yíxiàn shì zhòngyào qìguān.

The pancreas is an important organ.

岛素能降低血糖。

Yídǎosù néng jiàngdī xuètáng.

Insulin can lower blood sugar.

液帮助消化食物。

Yíyè bāngzhù xiāohuà shíwù.

Pancreatic juice helps digest food.

医生检查了他的腺。

Yīshēng jiǎnchá le tā de yíxiàn.

The doctor examined his pancreas.

癌是一种严重的疾病。

Yí'ái shì yī zhǒng yánzhòng de jíbìng.

Pancreatic cancer is a serious disease.

酶制剂用于消化不良。

Yíméi zhìjì yòngyú xiāohuà bùliáng.

Pancreatic enzyme preparations are used for indigestion.

管阻塞会导致腺炎。

Yíguǎn zǔsè huì dǎozhì yíxiànyán.

Blockage of the pancreatic duct can lead to pancreatitis.

岛素分泌不足引起糖尿病。

Yídǎosù fēnmì bùzú yǐnqǐ tángniàobìng.

Insufficient insulin secretion causes diabetes.