Definitions

niǎo parasitic mistletoe (Loranthus parasiticus), esp. on the mulberry

Etymology phono-semantic

weed

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "茑", with its traditional form "蔦", refers to parasitic plants like mistletoe and is structured as a phono-semantic compound where the grass radical "艹" indicates its plant category and the component "鸟" or "鳥" provides the phonetic value "niǎo", linking it etymologically to the word for bird, possibly reflecting the plant's ecological interaction with birds. Over time, the character's application has centered on such flora, and its simplified form altered the phonetic element from the complex "鳥" to the simpler "鸟" while continuing to denote the same botanical group.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern