Definitions

qióng anxious; grasshopper; a cricket

Etymology phono-semantic

insect

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 蛩 (qióng) is a phono-semantic compound historically denoting chirping insects like crickets or locusts. Its structure places the phonetic component 巩 (gǒng), meaning to secure or consolidate, above the semantic radical 虫 (chóng), which classifies it within the category of insects and similar creatures. While referring to a physical insect, its use has been predominantly literary and poetic. It frequently appears in classical Chinese poetry to evoke the melancholic atmosphere of autumn, where a cricket's chirp symbolizes the passage of time, solitude, or homesickness.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern