Definitions

used in 水螅[shuǐ xī]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

螅 (xī) is a phono-semantic compound with the insect radical 虫 (chóng) on the left, which classifies it among invertebrates, and the phonetic component 息 (xī) on the right. A modern scientific coinage, it was created to translate the names of simple aquatic invertebrates from the phylum Cnidaria. Used almost exclusively in biological terminology, it appears as a bound morpheme in compounds like 水螅 (hydra) and 珊瑚螅 (coral polyp). Due to its specialized nature as a translated term, it has no metaphorical or colloquial uses, remaining confined to academic contexts discussing these organisms.

Example Sentences Hide

生活在淡水中。

Shuǐxī shēnghuó zài dànshuǐ zhōng.

Hydra lives in freshwater.

我们可以用放大镜看水

Wǒmen kěyǐ yòng fàngdàjìng kàn shuǐxī.

We can use a magnifying glass to look at hydra.

的身体是半透明的。

Shuǐxī de shēntǐ shì bàntòumíng de.

The body of hydra is translucent.

用触手捕捉食物。

Shuǐxī yòng chùshǒu bǔzhuō shíwù.

Hydra uses its tentacles to capture food.

这种水喜欢清洁的水域。

Zhè zhǒng shuǐxī xǐhuan qīngjié de shuǐyù.

This type of hydra prefers clean waters.

在实验室里培养水并不难。

Zài shíyànshì lǐ péiyǎng shuǐxī bìng bù nán.

Cultivating hydra in the laboratory is not difficult.

的再生现象常被生物学研究。

Shuǐxī de zàishēng xiànxiàng cháng bèi shēngwùxué yánjiū.

The regeneration phenomenon of hydra is often studied in biology.

通过研究水纲动物,科学家探索进化过程。

Tōngguò yánjiū shuǐxī gāng dòngwù, kēxuéjiā tànsuǒ jìnhuà guòchéng.

By studying hydrozoans, scientists explore evolutionary processes.