Definitions

used in 水螅[shuǐ xī]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "螅" is a phono-semantic compound incorporating the semantic radical "虫", which classifies it among insects or small creatures, and the phonetic component "息", providing an approximate sound for its reading. It was formulated in the modern era to designate the hydra or polyp within biological terminology, entering Chinese through the assimilation of scientific vocabulary from other languages. Its meaning has remained specifically tied to these simple aquatic animals since its creation, without broadening or altering its reference over time. The use of the insect radical for an organism not strictly an insect shows how character formation sometimes extends radical categories to accommodate new scientific concepts.

Example Sentences Hide

生活在淡水中。

Shuǐxī shēnghuó zài dànshuǐ zhōng.

Hydra lives in freshwater.

我们可以用放大镜看水

Wǒmen kěyǐ yòng fàngdàjìng kàn shuǐxī.

We can use a magnifying glass to look at hydra.

的身体是半透明的。

Shuǐxī de shēntǐ shì bàntòumíng de.

The body of hydra is translucent.

用触手捕捉食物。

Shuǐxī yòng chùshǒu bǔzhuō shíwù.

Hydra uses its tentacles to capture food.

这种水喜欢清洁的水域。

Zhè zhǒng shuǐxī xǐhuan qīngjié de shuǐyù.

This type of hydra prefers clean waters.

在实验室里培养水并不难。

Zài shíyànshì lǐ péiyǎng shuǐxī bìng bù nán.

Cultivating hydra in the laboratory is not difficult.

的再生现象常被生物学研究。

Shuǐxī de zàishēng xiànxiàng cháng bèi shēngwùxué yánjiū.

The regeneration phenomenon of hydra is often studied in biology.

通过研究水纲动物,科学家探索进化过程。

Tōngguò yánjiū shuǐxī gāng dòngwù, kēxuéjiā tànsuǒ jìnhuà guòchéng.

By studying hydrozoans, scientists explore evolutionary processes.