Definitions

huì (cicada); Platypleura kaempferi

Etymology phono-semantic

insect

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 蟪 is a phono-semantic compound formed to denote a specific insect. Its left-side semantic radical 虫 (chóng, "insect") categorizes the term within the class of insects, reptiles, or creeping creatures. The right-side component 惠 (huì, "benefit") serves solely as the phonetic element, supplying the character's pronunciation. 蟪 appears almost exclusively in the compound "蟪蛄" (huìgū), which names a species of small cicada that emerges in spring and dies by late summer. Owing to the insect's brief life, the character frequently appears in classical Chinese poetry and philosophical texts as a metaphor for the fleeting nature of existence and the limits of a mortal perspective against vast spans of time.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern