Definitions

jiàn (verb) to see; to meet
jiàn (verb) to appear to be

Etymology

Simplified form of . Pictograph of a person () using their eye () to see ().

About

The character for "to see" originates from a pictograph depicting a human figure with a prominent eye, a form preserved in its traditional variant "見" which clearly combines the element for "eye" (目) over a figure (儿). This foundational concept of visual perception naturally extended into broader meanings such as to meet, to be exposed to, or to perceive intellectually, giving rise to compounds related to opinion, insight, and appearance. The structural simplification of the character, resulting in the form "见", retained the essential outline of the figure but streamlined the depiction of the eye by removing the detail of the pupil, focusing instead on the abstract idea of the act of seeing itself.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我看一只猫。

Wǒ kàn jiàn yī zhī māo.

I see a cat.

我们下午

Wǒmen xiàwǔ jiàn.

We'll meet in the afternoon.

他看飞机了。

Tā kàn jiàn fēijī le.

He saw the airplane.

你想我的朋友吗?

Nǐ xiǎng jiàn wǒ de péngyou ma?

Do you want to meet my friend?

我昨天在公园到她。

Wǒ zuótiān zài gōngyuán jiàn dào tā.

I saw her in the park yesterday.

如果你来北京,一定要我。

Rúguǒ nǐ lái Běijīng, yídìng yào jiàn wǒ.

If you come to Beijing, you must see me.

他很少地迟到了。

Tā hěn shǎo jiàn de chídào le.

He was rarely late.

这件事让我识到了人性的复杂。

Zhè jiàn shì ràng wǒ jiànshí dào le rénxìng de fùzá.

This matter made me realize the complexity of human nature.