Definitions

chē (noun) car; vehicle
(noun) rook (in chess)

Etymology

Pictograph of a war chariot. The simplified character was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character .

About

The character for "vehicle" originates from a pictographic representation of a chariot, which in its traditional form "車" depicted a horizontal view with a central box for the carriage and two lines representing wheels or an axle on either side. Over time, this pictograph was progressively abstracted and simplified, leading to a more stylized form that retained the basic idea of an axle and two wheels but lost much of its illustrative detail. The modern form "车" is a further cursive-derived simplification of this, focusing primarily on a single axle and wheel. While its core meaning has consistently related to wheeled conveyances, it has broadened semantically from specifically denoting horse-drawn chariots to encompass all manner of carts, cars, and machines with wheels, and by extension is used metaphorically in terms for mechanical devices like the waterwheel or spinning wheel in a loom.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Warring States (~300 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我有一辆红色的

Wǒ yǒu yī liàng hóngsè de chē.

I have a red car.

他每天开去上班。

Tā měitiān kāichē qù shàngbān.

He drives to work every day.

这辆跑得很快。

Zhè liàng chē pǎo de hěn kuài.

This car runs very fast.

公共汽很拥挤。

Gōnggòng qìchē hěn yōngjǐ.

The bus is very crowded.

我喜欢骑自行上学。

Wǒ xǐhuān qí zìxíngchē shàngxué.

I like riding a bicycle to school.

站旁边有停场。

Huǒchē zhàn pángbiān yǒu tíngchē chǎng.

There is a parking lot next to the train station.

如果你买,要考虑油耗。

Rúguǒ nǐ mǎi chē, yào kǎolǜ yóuhào.

If you buy a car, you need to consider fuel consumption.

随着科技发展,电动汽越来越普及。

Suízhe kējì fāzhǎn, diàndòng qìchē yuè lái yuè pǔjí.

With the development of technology, electric vehicles are becoming more and more popular.