Definitions

liàng (classifier) classifier for vehicles

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "辆", whose traditional form is "輛", is structurally composed of the radical for "cart" or "vehicle" (車/车) on the left, and the component "兩" (两) on the right, which originally represented a unit of weight and also meant "a pair". This composition reflects its initial meaning as a noun referring to a specific type of vehicle, specifically a chariot with two wheels, directly linking the idea of a "pair" to the cart. Over time, its usage shifted from being a noun for the vehicle itself to becoming exclusively a measure word or classifier used for counting wheeled vehicles, a semantic shift where the original concrete meaning was entirely replaced by its grammatical function. The simplified form "辆" maintains this logical construction, using the simplified vehicle radical (车) and the simplified form of "兩" (两) as its phonetic and semantic component.

Example Sentences Hide

车很新。

Zhè liàng chē hěn xīn.

This car is very new.

我家有一自行车。

Wǒ jiā yǒu yī liàng zìxíngchē.

My family has a bicycle.

公交车人很多。

Nà liàng gōngjiāo chē rén hěn duō.

That bus is very crowded.

他刚买了一电动车。

Tā gāng mǎi le yī liàng diàndòng chē.

He just bought an electric car.

停车场里停着几十车。

Tíngchē chǎng lǐ tíng zhe jǐ shí liàng chē.

Dozens of cars are parked in the parking lot.

红色的跑车是他的。

Zhè liàng hóngsè de pǎochē shì tā de.

This red sports car is his.

请您把那卡车开到仓库门口。

Qǐng nín bǎ nà liàng kǎchē kāi dào cāngkù ménkǒu.

Please drive that truck to the warehouse entrance.

由于发生事故,那货车的零件需要更换。

Yóuyú fāshēng shìgù, nà liàng huòchē de língjiàn xūyào gēnghuàn.

Due to an accident, the parts of that truck need to be replaced.