Definitions

to mill (machining); Taiwan pr. [xiǎn]
xiǎn shining metal; (old) the 16th of the month (abbreviation used in telegrams)

Etymology phono-semantic

metal

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(xǐ or xiǎn), the simplified form of traditional , is a phono-semantic compound: the metal radical (from ) signals a metallic context, and (xiān) provides the sound. In its earliest uses, the character described a lustrous metal or the polished sheen of cast iron and gold. In contemporary industrial usage, the meaning has entirely shifted to the machining process of milling, cutting metal with a rotary tool. It functions as a verb and also appears as a noun in compounds such as 铣床 (xǐchuáng), a milling machine.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern