Definitions

(noun) tin (chemistry)
(verb) to bestow; to confer; to grant

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "锡", denoting the metal tin, is etymologically derived from a phono-semantic composition where the metal radical "钅" categorizes it among metallic substances and the component "易" provides its phonetic basis, with the traditional form "錫" using the full radical "金". Historically, the character's primary meaning has always been associated with tin, an element utilized in metalworking for alloys and practical items. In classical writings, "锡" was occasionally employed as an interchangeable character for "赐", carrying the sense of conferring or granting, but this semantic extension gradually faded, leaving the metal designation as its sole contemporary meaning. The character's structure, centered on its radical and phonetic, has maintained this core association throughout its evolution.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们可以用纸包食物。

Wǒmen kěyǐ yòng xīzhǐ bāo shíwù.

We can use tin foil to wrap food.

他收藏了许多器。

Tā shōucángle xǔduō xīqì.

He has collected many tinware items.

是个美丽的城市。

Wúxī shì gè měilì de chéngshì.

Wuxi is a beautiful city.

这里曾经有丰富的矿。

Zhèlǐ céngjīng yǒu fēngfù de xīkuàng.

There used to be abundant tin ore here.

的熔点比铁低很多。

Xī de róngdiǎn bǐ tiě dī hěnduō.

The melting point of tin is much lower than that of iron.

箔纸常用于烘焙食品。

Xībózhǐ cháng yòng yú hōngbèi shípǐn.

Tin foil is often used for baking food.

如果矿枯竭,当地经济会受影响。

Rúguǒ xīkuàng kūjié, dāngdì jīngjì huì shòu yǐngxiǎng.

If the tin ore is depleted, the local economy will be affected.

由于具有良好的延展性,它常被用于制作焊料和合金。

Yóuyú xī jùyǒu liánghǎo de yánzhǎn xìng, tā cháng bèi yòng yú zhìzuò hànliào hé héjīn.

Due to tin's good ductility, it is often used to make solder and alloys.