Definitions

(verb) to bestow; to grant; to confer

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 赐, traditionally written as 賜, is structured with the semantic component 貝 (shell, currency), representing wealth or value, and the phonetic component 易, which primarily indicates sound. Etymologically, it derives from the concept of conferring valuables from a higher status to a lower one, initially used in contexts of imperial grants or formal bestowals. Over time, its core meaning of to grant or bestow has broadened to encompass less formal gifts, though it continues to carry a connotation of benevolent giving from a donor. The composition consistently highlights the transfer of wealth through the 貝 element, while 易 contributes to its pronunciation and subtly relates to the change inherent in the act of giving.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

上帝福我们。

Shàngdì cì fú wǒmen.

God blesses us.

皇帝予他官职。

Huángdì cìyǔ tā guānzhí.

The emperor bestowed him with an official position.

老师给学生礼物。

Lǎoshī cì gěi xuéshēng lǐwù.

The teacher gave the students gifts.

父母我生命和爱。

Fùmǔ cì wǒ shēngmìng hé ài.

Parents gave me life and love.

公司予员工额外奖金。

Gōngsī cìyǔ yuángōng éwài jiǎngjīn.

The company granted employees extra bonuses.

国家予他最高荣誉勋章。

Guójiā cìyǔ tā zuì gāo róngyù xūnzhāng.

The country awarded him the highest honor medal.

在庆典上,首领福给所有参与者。

Zài qìngdiǎn shàng, shǒulǐng cì fú gěi suǒyǒu cānyùzhě.

During the ceremony, the leader blessed all participants.

鉴于他的杰出贡献,政府决定予他终身免税的特权。

Jiànyú tā de jiéchū gòngxiàn, zhèngfǔ juédìng cìyǔ tā zhōngshēn miǎnshuì de tèquán.

In view of his outstanding contributions, the government decided to grant him the privilege of lifetime tax exemption.