Definitions

cái (noun) money; wealth; property

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts the hard work of sewing clothes () with only firelight (). Later the (strength, power) component was added.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "财", representing wealth or assets, is etymologically derived from a phono-semantic construction where the left-hand component "贝" serves as the semantic indicator, historically referencing cowrie shells that functioned as an early form of currency, while the right-hand element "才" primarily supplies the phonetic value. This structure is mirrored in the traditional form "財", which utilizes the full-form radical "貝" for the meaning element. Over time, the semantic range of the character has maintained its focus on material value and possessions, yet it has also come to encompass more abstract notions of financial capital and economic resources. The visual simplification to "财" from "財" involved a reduction in the complexity of the semantic component but left the fundamental relationship between meaning and sound intact within the character's composition.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

富能带来快乐。

Cáifù néng dàilái kuàilè.

Wealth can bring happiness.

他负责经新闻。

Tā fùzé cáijīng xīnwén.

He is in charge of financial news.

政府调整政政策。

Zhèngfǔ tiáozhěng cáizhèng zhèngcè.

The government adjusts fiscal policy.

是每个人的责任。

Lǐcái shì měi gè rén de zérèn.

Financial management is everyone's responsibility.

他的产受法律保护。

Tā de cáichǎn shòu fǎlǜ bǎohù.

His property is protected by law.

今年运不太好。

Jīnnián cáiyùn bù tài hǎo.

This year's financial luck is not very good.

神在中国很受欢迎。

Cáishén zài Zhōngguó hěn shòu huānyíng.

The God of Wealth is very popular in China.

全球经趋势影响投资。

Quánqiú cáijīng qūshì yǐngxiǎng tóuzī.

Global financial trends affect investment.