Definitions

xún sturgeon; Acipenser sturio

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is the simplified form of , a phono-semantic compound that names the sturgeon, a large, ancient fish prized for its roe (caviar). Its left-side radical (simplified from the traditional fish radical ) indicates the semantic category of aquatic life, while the right-side component (simplified from ) serves as the phonetic, giving the pronunciation xún. The character is most often seen in the compound 鲟鱼 (xúnyú), literally "sturgeon-fish", which reinforces the fish meaning. This pairing of a semantic radical marking a biological class with a phonetic element to pinpoint a particular species follows a standard pattern in Chinese zoological nomenclature.