Definitions

xiù cave; mountain peak

Etymology phono-semantic

mountain

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

A phono-semantic compound, pairs the mountain radical on the left with the phonetic component on the right. firmly ties the character to mountains, rocky slopes, and landforms, while contributes only its sound. The earliest meaning was a cave, cavern, or deep hollow within a mountain or cliff. Later, through metonymy, the word came to denote a mountain peak or an entire range, especially in classical poetry, where it serves as an evocative, elegant noun for rugged topography.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern