Definitions

jùn (adjective) steep; high; towering
jùn (adjective) severe; strict; rigorous

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "峻" incorporates the mountain radical "山" alongside the component "夋", a combination that from its inception conveyed notions of elevation and precipitousness through both semantic and phonetic associations. Originally denoting the physical qualities of high and steep mountainous terrain, its meaning gradually broadened to encompass abstract characteristics such as severity, strictness, or rigor, a metaphorical extension that aligned the tangible abruptness of landscapes with intangible human qualities or conditions. This evolution in application reflects the character's structural consistency, where the enduring partnership between its components has supported a shift from purely geographical description to a wider lexical role in denoting intensity and exacting standards.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这里的山势很峭。

Zhèlǐ de shānshì hěn jùnqiào.

The mountain terrain here is very steep.

他面临着严的挑战。

Tā miànlínzhe yánjùn de tiǎozhàn.

He is facing severe challenges.

岭之间有一条小路。

Jùnlǐng zhī jiān yǒu yī tiáo xiǎolù.

There is a small path between the steep mountains.

天气严寒,地势险

Tiānqì yánhán, dìshì xiǎnjùn.

The weather is bitterly cold, and the terrain is steep and dangerous.

河流在峭的峡谷中奔腾。

Héliú zài jùnqiào de xiágǔ zhōng bēnténg.

The river rushes through the steep canyon.

尽管形势严,我们仍要坚持下去。

Jǐnguǎn xíngshì yánjùn, wǒmen réng yào jiānchí xiàqù.

Although the situation is severe, we must still persevere.

北方的山峦比南方的更加拔。

Běifāng de shānluán bǐ nánfāng de gèng jiā jùnbá.

The mountains in the north are steeper and more towering than those in the south.

在如此严的经济环境下,企业必须采取厉的措施。

Zài rúcǐ yánjùn de jīngjì huánjìng xià, qǐyè bìxū cǎiqǔ jùnlì de cuòshī.

In such a severe economic environment, enterprises must adopt stern measures.