Definitions

jùn to dredge (a river)
xùn used in 浚縣|浚县[xùn xiàn] (the name of a place in Henan)
jùn variant of 浚[jùn]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound: the left component (water) signals the meaning, and the right component indicates the sound. It is the simplified form of , replacing the original complex phonetic with a simpler one. The primary meaning is the physical work of dredging or deepening waterways, canals, and riverbeds to enhance water flow and prevent flooding. From this literal digging deep, the character gained a secondary adjectival meaning of profound depth, applied in formal literary contexts to describe deep intellectual or emotional qualities. While the verbal sense dominates in engineering and hydraulic contexts, the adjective is a rare but evocative literary usage.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们需要疏这条河。

Wǒmen xūyào shūjùn zhè tiáo hé.

We need to dredge this river.

市政府计划疏河道。

Shì zhèngfǔ jìhuà shūjùn hédào.

The city government plans to dredge the river channel.

每年春天都要疏水库。

Měi nián chūntiān dōu yào shūjùn shuǐkù.

Every spring, the reservoir must be dredged.

工程改善了水质。

Shūjùn gōngchéng gǎishànle shuǐzhì.

The dredging project improved water quality.

井是为了获取清洁水源。

Jùn jǐng shì wèile huòqǔ qīngjié shuǐyuán.

Dredging the well is to obtain clean water.

他们用大型机械疏港口。

Tāmen yòng dàxíng jīxiè shūjùn gǎngkǒu.

They use large machinery to dredge the port.

由于泥沙淤积,必须疏河流。

Yóuyú níshā yūjī, bìxū shūjùn héliú.

Due to silt accumulation, the river must be dredged.

经过多年的疏,这条运河终于恢复了通航能力。

Jīngguò duō nián de shūjùn, zhè tiáo yùnhé zhōngyú huīfùle tōngháng nénglì.

After years of dredging, this canal has finally restored its navigation capacity.