Definitions

zhēng (verb) to stare blankly
zhèng (adjective) stunned; dumbfounded

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 怔, formed by the heart radical 忄 alongside the phonetic element 正, originally denoted states of fear or nervous agitation in classical texts, with its structure linking it to emotional or psychological conditions. Its meaning gradually shifted to concentrate on the experience of being startled or thrown into a daze, a sense that is now primary in modern usage, as seen in compounds like 发怔. This evolution in meaning, from a broader emotional disturbance to a specific momentary lapse, occurred while the character's graphical composition continued to anchor it within the semantic domain of the mind and feelings.

Example Sentences Hide

他突然住了。

Tā túrán zhèng zhù le.

He suddenly was stunned.

地不说话。

Tā zhèngzhèng de bù shuōhuà.

She stared blankly without speaking.

听到消息后他了一下。

Tīng dào xiāoxi hòu tā zhèng le yīxià.

After hearing the news, he was stunned for a moment.

在原地,动弹不得。

Tā zhèng zài yuándì, dòngtan bù dé.

He was stunned in place, unable to move.

他一,然后才反应过来。

Tā yī zhèng, ránhòu cái fǎnyìng guòlái.

He was stunned for a moment, then reacted.

看到眼前的情景,她不由得住了。

Kàn dào yǎnqián de qíngjǐng, tā bùyóu dé zhèng zhù le.

Seeing the scene before her, she couldn't help but be stunned.

他被这突如其来的问题得说不出话。

Tā bèi zhè túrúqílái de wèntí zhèng de shuō bù chū huà.

He was stunned by this sudden question and couldn't speak.

面对如此复杂的局面,他了好久才做出决定。

Miàn duì rúcǐ fùzá de júmiàn, tā zhèng le hǎo jiǔ cái zuò chū juédìng.

Facing such a complex situation, he was stunned for a long time before making a decision.