Definitions

chaff, husk

Etymology phono-semantic

grain

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound formed by the grain radical , linking it to crops and cereals, and the phonetic , which indicates its pronunciation. It denotes the outer husks, scales, or bran of grain, the protective casing around the seeds of wheat, rice, and similar cereals. Historically, its usage has remained strictly agricultural, consistently referring to chaff or grain husks. This structure neatly illustrates how the radical provides the semantic category (plant material) while the phonetic specifies the spoken word for that outer shell.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern