Definitions

lóng cavity; hole

Etymology phono-semantic

hole

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "窿" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, combining the radical "穴", which indicates a cave or hollow space, with the component "隆", serving primarily as a phonetic element. Its etymology points to an original sense of deep cavities or apertures, often used in architectural or anatomical contexts to describe pronounced hollows. Over time, its semantic range broadened to encompass a variety of perforations or voids, from nostrils to gaps in materials, while retaining its core association with empty spaces. The traditional form, maintaining these constituent parts, has thus preserved a conceptual continuity even as the character's usage adapted to more generalized and metaphorical applications in the language.

Example Sentences Hide

墙上有个窟窿

Qiáng shàng yǒu gè kūlong.

There is a hole in the wall.

老鼠钻进了窟窿

Lǎoshǔ zuān jìn le kūlong.

The mouse crawled into the hole.

他小心地绕过那个窟窿

Tā xiǎoxīn de ràoguò nàgè kūlong.

He carefully avoided that hole.

冰面上裂开了一个窟窿

Bīng miàn shàng liè kāi le yī gè kūlong.

A hole cracked open on the ice surface.

工人们正在修补路上的窟窿

Gōngrénmen zhèngzài xiūbǔ lù shàng de kūlong.

The workers are repairing the holes on the road.

这个窟窿深得看不见底。

Zhège kūlong shēn de kàn bù jiàn dǐ.

This hole is so deep that you can't see the bottom.

为了避免事故,他们填平了所有的窟窿

Wèile bìmiǎn shìgù, tāmen tián píng le suǒyǒu de kūlong.

To avoid accidents, they filled all the holes.

探险队在洞穴里发现了一个神秘的窟窿

Tànxiǎn duì zài dòngxué lǐ fāxiàn le yī gè shénmì de kūlong.

The exploration team discovered a mysterious hole in the cave.