Definitions

(noun) wing
(verb) to assist; to help

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 翼, signifying wing, is etymologically structured as a compound combining the semantic element 羽, meaning feather, with the phonetic component 異, a formation that has consistently represented the concept of wings in its traditional written form. Its core meaning of a bird's wing gradually expanded in classical usage to encompass metaphorical applications, such as describing the protective flanks of a military formation or denoting acts of assistance and shelter, reflecting a shift from purely physical to more abstract connotations. Structurally, the character has maintained its integral components without alteration, with 羽 directly indicating its association with flight and 異 providing phonetic guidance while indirectly echoing the symmetrical and opposing nature of wings.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

飞机的机很宽。

Fēijī de jīyì hěn kuān.

The airplane's wings are very wide.

小鸟展开双飞翔。

Xiǎo niǎo zhǎnkāi shuāngyì fēixiáng.

The little bird spreads its wings and flies.

政党赢得了选举。

Zuǒyì zhèngdǎng yíngdé le xuǎnjǔ.

The left-wing party won the election.

飞机的右受损了。

Fēijī de yòuyì shòusǔn le.

The right wing of the airplane was damaged.

他站在舞台的侧

Tā zhàn zài wǔtái de cèyì.

He stands on the wing of the stage.

这种昆虫的前很坚硬。

Zhè zhǒng kūnchóng de qiányì hěn jiānyìng.

The forewings of this insect are very hard.

军队从侧包围了敌人。

Jūnduì cóng cèyì bāowéi le dírén.

The army flanked the enemy from the side.

工程师设计了新型的机结构。

Gōngchéngshī shèjì le xīnxíng de jīyì jiégòu.

The engineer designed a new type of wing structure.