Definitions

máng (noun) blade tip; sharp point
máng (noun) awn (of cereals); grass tip
máng (noun) Miscanthus grass

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "芒" originated as a pictographic representation of the sharp, hair-like awn found on the grains of plants like barley or wheat, a concept clearly conveyed through its structure which combines the grass radical "艹" with the phonetic component "亡". In its traditional form, this composition remains unchanged, consistently pointing to its botanical origins as a descriptor for pointed botanical extremities. Over time, the meaning of "芒" extended metaphorically from these natural points to describe anything similarly sharp and fine, such as the tip of a blade or a ray of light, and further evolved into more abstract applications, conveying a sense of blurred vision or hazy confusion, as in "光芒" for radiant light or "芒然" for a state of being bewildered or absent-minded.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个果很甜。

Zhège mángguǒ hěn tián.

This mango is very sweet.

妈妈买了很多果。

Māma mǎile hěnduō mángguǒ.

Mom bought many mangoes.

太阳发出耀眼的光

Tàiyáng fāchū yǎoyǎn de guāngmáng.

The sun emits dazzling radiance.

他的眼神里闪烁着智慧的光

Tā de yǎnshén lǐ shǎnshuò zhe zhìhuì de guāngmáng.

His eyes sparkle with the light of wisdom.

稻田里长满了金黄的草。

Dàotián lǐ zhǎng mǎnle jīnhuáng de mángcǎo.

The rice field is full of golden miscanthus grass.

这把刀的锋十分锐利。

Zhè bǎ dāo de fēngmáng shífēn ruìlì.

The sharp edge of this knife is very keen.

在黑暗中,一线光带来了希望。

Zài hēi'àn zhōng, yīxiàn guāngmáng dàiláile xīwàng.

In the darkness, a ray of light brings hope.

尽管生活充满荆棘,他依然保持着内心的光

Jǐnguǎn shēnghuó chōngmǎn jīngjí, tā yīrán bǎochízhe nèixīn de guāngmáng.

Although life is full of thorns, he still maintains the inner light.