Definitions

zōu arrow; weeds

Etymology

About

The character 菆 (zōu) is a phono-semantic compound with the grass radical 艹 (cǎo) on top indicating its plant-related meaning, and 取 (qǔ) below providing its phonetic component. Originally, it referred to a type of stiff weed or hemp-like stalk. Its meaning later extended to denote high-quality arrows, as the straight, durable stems of these plants were commonly used to craft arrow shafts. Over time, this archery association became its primary literary usage, though 菆 remains a specialized classical character, seldom appearing outside ancient texts on weaponry or traditional agriculture.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern