About
The character 裁 is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic component 衣 (clothing) indicates the original meaning related to garments, while the upper section 𢦏 (zāi) serves as the phonetic element and also contributes a semantic nuance of cutting, as it contains the radical 戈 (halberd). Originally, 裁 meant to cut cloth or fabric to a specific size or pattern for making clothes. Over time, this sense broadened to include abstract notions of reduction, curtailment, and decision-making. Today, the character is commonly used for actions such as downsizing staff, cutting expenses, or making judgments and rulings.
Etymology Hide
Example Sentences Hide
妈妈在裁剪布料。
裁判吹响了哨子。
他是专业的裁缝。
公司决定裁员。
我们需要裁减开支。
国际社会实施制裁。
法官作出了公正的裁决。
这篇稿件需要裁断。