Definitions

qǐng (particle) please (polite request)
qǐng (verb) to ask; to invite; to request
qǐng (verb) to treat (to a meal)

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 请, with its traditional form 請, is structured from the speech radical 言 or its simplified variant 讠 combined with the component 青, which historically functioned as a phonetic indicator. Etymologically, this composition associates the character with verbal acts, initially conveying meanings such as to ask, to inquire, or to request permission. Over time, its semantic scope shifted to emphasize polite entreaties and formal invitations, while retaining its fundamental connection to speech-related functions. The phonetic role of 青 has persisted despite changes in pronunciation, and the character's simplified form maintains these core structural relationships.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

坐在这里。

Qǐng zuò zài zhèlǐ.

Please sit here.

帮我一下。

Qǐng bāng wǒ yīxià.

Please help me a bit.

明天来我家。

Qǐng míngtiān lái wǒ jiā.

Please come to my house tomorrow.

您填写这张表。

Qǐng nín tiánxiě zhè zhāng biǎo.

Please fill out this form.

安静,我们在上课。

Qǐng ānjìng, wǒmen zài shàngkè.

Please be quiet, we are in class.

如果你有时间,来参加聚会。

Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu shíjiān, qǐng lái cānjiā jùhuì.

If you have time, please come to the party.

允许我介绍一下自己。

Qǐng yǔnxǔ wǒ jièshào yīxià zìjǐ.

Please allow me to introduce myself.

在会议开始前提交你的报告。

Qǐng zài huìyì kāishǐ qián tíjiāo nǐ de bàogào.

Please submit your report before the meeting starts.