Definitions

gāng (noun) steel

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "steel", now commonly written as "钢", originated from its traditional form "鋼", which structurally combines the metal radical "金" on the left with the component "岡" on the right, where "金" denotes the category of metals and "岡" primarily functions as a phonetic indicator. Over centuries, the meaning of "鋼" evolved from a broad reference to hard or refined metals to specifically designate the iron-carbon alloy known as steel, reflecting advancements in material science and industrial use. The simplified form "钢" retains this conceptual framework by using the abbreviated metal radical "钅" alongside the simplified phonetic "冈", thus preserving the character's etymological link to metal while adapting its written form.

Example Sentences Hide

这是一支笔。

Zhè shì yī zhī gāngbǐ.

This is a pen.

铁很坚硬。

Gāngtiě hěn jiānyìng.

Steel is very hard.

工厂生产材。

Gōngchǎng shēngchǎn gāngcái.

The factory produces steel materials.

琴的声音很好听。

Gāngqín de shēngyīn hěn hǎotīng.

The sound of the piano is very pleasant.

化玻璃不容易破碎。

Gānghuà bōli bù róngyì pòsuì.

Tempered glass is not easy to break.

我们需要铁来建造大楼。

Wǒmen xūyào gāngtiě lái jiànzào dàlóu.

We need steel to construct buildings.

这种材的质量非常可靠。

Zhè zhǒng gāngcái de zhìliàng fēicháng kěkào.

The quality of this steel material is very reliable.

通过先进的技术,的韧性得到了极大改善。

Tōngguò xiānjìn de jìshù, gāng de rènxìng dédào le jí dà gǎishàn.

Through advanced technology, the toughness of steel has been greatly improved.