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The character 靷 is a phono-semantic compound, combining the semantic radical 革 (leather, hide) with the phonetic component 引 (to pull, draw). It specifically denotes the leather traces or straps that harness a draft animal to a cart or chariot. The radical 革 indicates the material of these straps, while the phonetic element 引 contributes to the pronunciation and conceptually relates to the pulling action of the harnessed animal. This character is closely tied to ancient transport and chariotry, naming the essential leather linkage between horse and vehicle. Its structure thus confines its use to equestrian tack and the leather-working terminology of draft-animal harnessing.
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