Definitions

xùn to attain gradually; to tame; Taiwan pr. [xún]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

驯 is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic radical 马 (traditional: 馬), meaning "horse", indicates an original connection to equine animals and their domestication. The component 川 on the right provides the phonetic element. The character's core meaning is the process of taming wild animals or the resulting state of being docile and obedient, a concept historically tied to breaking horses for labor. Its use later broadened to describe any tamed animal and, metaphorically, a gentle or compliant human disposition. The structure directly links the idea of submission to the management of large beasts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这只小狗很服。

Zhè zhǐ xiǎo gǒu hěn xùnfú.

This puppy is very tame.

他在养一匹马。

Tā zài xùnyǎng yī pǐ mǎ.

He is training a horse.

兽师的工作很危险。

Xùn shòu shī de gōngzuò hěn wēixiǎn.

The animal trainer's job is very dangerous.

经过训练,猴子变得顺了。

Jīngguò xùnliàn, hóuzi biàn de xùnshùn le.

After training, the monkey became docile.

服野生动物需要耐心。

Xùnfú yěshēng dòngwù xūyào nàixīn.

Taming wild animals requires patience.

她成功地养了那只凶猛的鹰。

Tā chénggōng de xùnyǎng le nà zhǐ xiōngměng de yīng.

She successfully trained that fierce eagle.

由于长期的化,狗成为人类的朋友。

Yóuyú chángqī de xùnhuà, gǒu chéngwéi rénlèi de péngyou.

Due to long-term domestication, dogs have become friends of humans.

要想服这匹烈马,你必须先赢得它的信任。

Yào xiǎng xùnfú zhè pǐ liè mǎ, nǐ bìxū xiān yíngdé tā de xìnrèn.

To tame this spirited horse, you must first win its trust.