Definitions

jīng shrew

Etymology phono-semantic

rat

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound made up of the semantic radical (shǔ), denoting rodents and mouse-like mammals, and the phonetic component (qīng), which provides the sound. This structural pairing of a small-mammal classifier with a sound marker creates a specific zoological name. The character's primary meaning is the shrew, a small mole-like mammal traditionally grouped with rodents in classical Chinese taxonomy. It holds a strict biological definition and is almost exclusively encountered in the compound word 鼩鼱 (qújīng), the modern scientific name for the shrew. The character lacks any metaphorical or extended senses, functioning purely as a precise descriptive term in both scientific and general contexts.