Definitions

jiù (literary) to rent; to hire; to lease

Etymology phono-semantic

person

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "僦" is a phono-semantic compound composed of the person radical 亻 and the phonetic component 就, with its structure reflecting its original meaning related to hiring or renting human labor or services. Etymologically, the component 就 contributes both sound and semantic notions of undertaking or approaching, aligning with the act of engaging someone for work. Historically, the term was used in classical texts to specify contractual employment or the leasing of conveyances, but its application narrowed over centuries to more specific contexts, and in contemporary usage it has been largely replaced by broader terms for hiring and renting, remaining primarily in literary or historical references.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern