Definitions

nóng you (Wu dialect); I, me (classical)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "侬", whose traditional form is 儂, is composed of the person radical 亻 combined with the phonetic component 農, which originally pertained to agriculture. Its earliest usage was as a general noun meaning "person" in the ancient Wu dialects of the Jiangnan region. Over centuries, its application narrowed significantly within these dialects, undergoing a semantic shift from a generic term for a person to a personal pronoun. This evolution saw it specialize as a first-person pronoun meaning "I" in areas like Suzhou, while in Shanghai and other parts of Wu it became fixed as the familiar second-person pronoun "you". Thus, while its structure remained consistent, its core meaning transformed from a broad noun to an intimate pronoun, its specific interpretation largely defined by local linguistic practice.

Example Sentences Hide

从哪里来?

Nóng cóng nǎlǐ lái?

Where do you come from?

这是的书吗?

Zhè shì nóng de shū ma?

Is this your book?

今天心情很好。

Nóng jīntiān xīnqíng hěn hǎo.

You are in a good mood today.

我知道的意思。

Wǒ zhīdào nóng de yìsi.

I know what you mean.

是否喜欢这里?

Nóng shìfǒu xǐhuān zhèlǐ?

Do you like it here?

的家乡在哪里?

Nóng de jiāxiāng zài nǎlǐ?

Where is your hometown?

应该多注意身体。

Nóng yīnggāi duō zhùyì shēntǐ.

You should take more care of your health.

如果觉得累,就休息一下。

Rúguǒ nóng juéde lèi, jiù xiūxi yīxià.

If you feel tired, take a rest.