Definitions

(noun) card; credit card
(verb) to get stuck; to jam
qiǎ (verb,noun) to block; to be stuck; checkpoint

Etymology

Origin unclear, but typically explained as being stuck between something above () and something below (). The uses of to mean "card" or "calorie" are foreign phonetic loans.

About

The character "卡" structurally merges the components for "above" and "below" into a single graph, conceptually depicting something wedged or stuck between two levels, which originally conveyed meanings of obstruction, such as a blockade or a checkpoint. This foundational sense of being impeded gradually extended to include various forms of clamping or jamming, both in physical and abstract contexts. Over time, the character's utility expanded through phonetic borrowing to accommodate imported words like "card", layering this modern loan meaning onto its existing ideographic core without changing its written form.

Example Sentences Hide

这是我的信用

Zhè shì wǒ de xìnyòngkǎ.

This is my credit card.

请出示你的会员

Qǐng chūshì nǐ de huìyuán kǎ.

Please show your membership card.

我的银行密码忘了。

Wǒ de yínháng kǎ mìmǎ wàng le.

I forgot my bank card password.

门被住了。

Mén bèi kǎpiàn kǎ zhù le.

The door is stuck by a card.

因为丢了,我很着急。

Yīnwèi kǎ diū le, wǒ hěn zháojí.

Because the card is lost, I am very anxious.

这张信用的优惠很多。

Zhè zhāng xìnyòngkǎ de yōuhuì hěn duō.

This credit card has many benefits.

他在关被检查了行李。

Tā zài guānkǎ bèi jiǎnchá le xíngli.

His luggage was inspected at the checkpoint.

由于网络顿,游戏体验很差。

Yóuyú wǎngluò kǎdùn, yóuxì tǐyàn hěn chà.

Due to network lag, the gaming experience is very poor.