Definitions

(noun) elder brother

Etymology

Duplicate of , which has a similar sound. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

About

哥 consists of two 可 (kě) components stacked vertically, forming an ideogrammatic compound that originally depicted a prolonged or repeated sound. It was the primary character for "singing" in early texts. Later, the new character 歌 was created by adding the radical 欠 (to yawn) to specifically denote the action of singing, taking over that semantic role. Consequently, 哥 was phonetically borrowed to represent a different word: the colloquial term for "older brother", a word of Xianbei origin that eventually replaced earlier indigenous terms for an elder brother.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是我的

Tā shì wǒ de gēge.

He is my older brother.

喜欢看电影。

Gēge xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng.

Older brother likes watching movies.

今天去学校。

Wǒ gēge jīntiān qù xuéxiào.

My older brother goes to school today.

从北京回来了。

Dàgē cóng Běijīng huílái le.

Big brother has returned from Beijing.

经常帮助我学习。

Gēge jīngcháng bāngzhù wǒ xuéxí.

Older brother often helps me with my studies.

和他的朋友一起去旅行。

Wǒ gēge hé tā de péngyou yīqǐ qù lǚxíng.

My older brother and his friends go traveling together.

在跨国公司担任高级经理。

Dàgē zài kuàguó gōngsī dānrèn gāojí jīnglǐ.

Big brother works as a senior manager in a multinational company.

虽然很忙,但他还是抽时间陪我。

Suīrán gēge hěn máng, dàn tā háishì chōu shíjiān péi wǒ.

Although older brother is very busy, he still makes time to accompany me.