Definitions

(noun) song
(verb) to sing

Etymology

Originally depicted a person carrying an axe while singing. Now a phonosemantic compound. (pictograph of a person opening their mouth) represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "song" or "to sing", now standardized as 歌, originally derived from an earlier form written as 謌, which explicitly combined the component 言 (speech) with 哥, the latter itself a reduplication of 可 suggesting a continuous sound. The modern structure stabilised around the components 哥, which provides phonetic suggestion, and 欠, a pictograph of a person with an open mouth, denoting an action related to breath or emission. This combination effectively captures the act of producing vocal music. While its core meaning of a sung composition has remained consistent, its application broadened from denoting specific ritual or folk songs to encompass any lyrical musical piece, and further extended metaphorically into verbs for praise or celebration, as in "歌頌". The traditional form retains this same composition.

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢唱这首

Wǒ xǐhuān chàng zhè shǒu gē.

I like to sing this song.

她每天练习唱这首

Tā měitiān liànxí chàng zhè shǒu gē.

She practices singing this song every day.

这首的旋律很优美。

Zhè shǒu gē de xuánlǜ hěn yōuměi.

The melody of this song is very beautiful.

他正在听一首流行曲。

Tā zhèngzài tīng yī shǒu liúxíng gēqǔ.

He is listening to a pop song.

我写了一些词来表达心情。

Wǒ xiěle yīxiē gēcí lái biǎodá xīnqíng.

I wrote some song lyrics to express my feelings.

她的声打动了所有听众。

Tā de gēshēng dǎdòngle suǒyǒu tīngzhòng.

Her singing voice moved all the listeners.

音乐会以一首著名的民结束。

Yīnyuèhuì yǐ yī shǒu zhùmíng de míngē jiéshù.

The concert ended with a famous folk song.

这不仅仅是一首,更是我们共同的回忆。

Zhè bù jǐnjǐn shì yī shǒu gē, gèng shì wǒmen gòngtóng de huíyì.

This is not just a song, but also our shared memory.