Definitions

given name of Mencius
used in 轗軻|𫐘轲[kǎn kě]

Etymology phono-semantic

wheel

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 轲, with its traditional form 軻, is structurally composed of the semantic component 车, denoting a vehicle, and the phonetic component 可, which guides its pronunciation and suggests an original association with wheeled transport, specifically referring to an axle or a critical part of a cart. Initially serving a functional role in describing mechanical elements, the character's application in everyday language gradually diminished over centuries, leading to a contraction of its semantic scope whereby it became almost entirely reserved for proper names, most famously borne by the historical figure Jing Ke from the Warring States period. This evolution from a concrete noun to a largely onomastic item illustrates a narrowing of lexical utility, while its orthographic construction, consistently combining these two components, has remained essentially unchanged across historical usage despite the existence of variant forms.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

是古代哲学家。

Mèng Kē shì gǔdài zhéxuéjiā.

Mencius is an ancient philosopher.

我们学习了孟的思想。

Wǒmen xuéxí le Mèng Kē de sīxiǎng.

We studied Mencius's thoughts.

这个字不常见。

Kē zhège zì bù chángjiàn.

The character 轲 is not common.

他的名字里有一个字。

Tā de míngzì lǐ yǒu yī gè kē zì.

There is a character 轲 in his name.

的著作影响深远。

Mèng Kē de zhùzuò yǐngxiǎng shēnyuǎn.

Mencius's works have a profound influence.

这位同学名叫王

Zhè wèi tóngxué míng jiào Wáng Kē.

This classmate is named Wang Ke.

在历史上代表孟子。

Kē zài lìshǐ shàng dàibiǎo Mèngzǐ.

Ke represents Mencius in history.

关于孟的辩论非常精彩。

Guānyú Mèng Kē de biànlùn fēicháng jīngcǎi.

The debate about Mencius was very exciting.