Definitions

shěn (noun) wife of father's younger brother; aunt

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for paternal aunt, specifically the wife of one’s father’s younger brother, originates from the traditional form "嬸", which is composed of the semantic component "女" (woman) and the phonetic component "審". The character’s structure inherently links it to a female familial role, while its phonetic element suggests its historical pronunciation. Over time, its usage extended beyond strict kinship terminology to become a common and respectful form of address for older married women within a community or extended family, reflecting a broadening of its social application while retaining its core association with matronly respect. The simplified form "婶" retains the "女" radical but replaces the complex phonetic component with "審" with the simpler " Shen", representing a later orthographic adjustment that maintained the character’s fundamental identity and sound.

Example Sentences Hide

这是我的

zhè shì wǒ de shěn shěn.

This is my aunt.

住在北京。

wǒ shěn shěn zhù zài běi jīng.

My aunt lives in Beijing。

对我非常亲切。

wáng shěn duì wǒ fēi cháng qīn qiè.

Auntie Wang is very kind to me.

周末来我们家做客。

lǐ shěn zhōu mò lái wǒ men jiā zuò kè.

Auntie Li is coming to visit us this weekend.

我经常给打电话聊天。

wǒ jīng cháng gěi shěn shěn dǎ diàn huà liáo tiān.

I often call my aunt to chat.

隔壁的张大是个热心肠的人。

gé bì de zhāng dà shěn shì gè rè xīn cháng de rén。

The neighbor Auntie Zhang is a warm-hearted person.

的工作总是特别忙。

wǒ shěn shěn de gōng zuò zǒng shì tè bié máng。

My aunt's job is always extremely busy.

小时候,经常给我讲有趣的故事。

xiǎo shí hou, shěn shěn jīng cháng gěi wǒ jiǎng yǒu qù de gù shi。

When I was little, my aunt often told me interesting stories.