Definitions

shǐ (verb) to begin; to start
shǐ (noun) beginning; start

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "elder sister", now written as . The meaning later shifted to "first" and "start".

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 始, meaning "begin", is structurally composed of the semantic radical 女 (woman) and the phonetic component 台. Its etymology indicates an early association with concepts of origin, particularly relating to birth or inception, which aligns with the feminine radical. Over time, the meaning broadened from this specific context to denote any starting point or commencement in a general sense. The character's form has remained consistent, with 女 suggesting a connection to human beginnings and 台 functioning as a phonetic element, though the modern pronunciations of 台 and 始 have diverged.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们现在开吧。

Wǒmen xiànzài kāishǐ ba.

Let's start now.

会议从九点开

Huìyì cóng jiǔ diǎn kāishǐ.

The meeting starts at nine o'clock.

终微笑着。

Tā shǐzhōng wēixiào zhe.

He has been smiling all along.

点在这里。

Qǐshǐ diǎn zài zhèlǐ.

The starting point is here.

于童年的梦想。

Shǐ yú tóngnián de mèngxiǎng.

A dream that began in childhood.

创于一九九零年。

Shǐchuàng yú yījiǔjiǔlíng nián.

It was founded in 1990.

终不懈的努力才能成功。

Shǐzhōng búxiè de nǔlì cái néng chénggōng.

Only unremitting efforts can lead to success.

从开到现在,他变化很大。

Cóng kāishǐ dào xiànzài, tā biànhuà hěn dà.

From the beginning until now, he has changed a lot.