Definitions

xùn to obey; one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[bā guà], symbolizing wood and wind; ☴; ancient Chinese compass point: 135° (southeast)

Etymology

Depicts two people kneeling () together () in obedience.

About

In Chinese cosmological thought, is the fifth of the Eight Trigrams (Bagua), corresponding to the element of wind and the quality of mildness or yielding. The character is an ideogrammic compound: two kneeling figures () are set above the component (together), depicting two people kneeling together in obedience. This visual origin gives the character its core meanings of obedience, subservience, and the soft, all-pervasive nature of wind. In practical terms, also serves as a directional term, traditionally designating the southeast.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
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Simplified Modern