Definitions

(literary) to encircle; to go around; to surround; (literary) whole; full; (literary) classifier for a full circuit or a turn of a coil
variant of 匝[zā]

Etymology

About

The character "匝" is structured with the radical "匚" representing an enclosure and the component "巾" which historically functioned as a phonetic indicator. Its etymology suggests an original sense of encircling or wrapping, derived from the conceptual combination of these elements. Over time, its meaning shifted from denoting a physical act of surrounding to abstractly indicating a complete circuit or a full revolution, as observed in modern usage referring to rounds or cycles. This semantic evolution moved from a concrete action to a measure of circular motion, while the character's composition has remained unchanged in its standard form.

Example Sentences Hide

我们开车上了道。

Wǒmen kāichē shàngle zādào.

We drove onto the ramp.

这条道很繁忙。

Zhè tiáo zādào hěn fánmáng.

This ramp is very busy.

树叶长得密的。

Shùyè zhǎng de mìzāzā de.

The leaves grow densely.

群山周着小村。

Qúnshān zhōuzā zhe xiǎo cūn.

The mountains surround the small village.

车辆在道上缓慢行驶。

Chēliàng zài zādào shàng huǎnmàn xíngshǐ.

Vehicles are driving slowly on the ramp.

因为下雨,道上发生了交通事故。

Yīnwèi xià yǔ, zādào shàng fāshēngle jiāotōng shìgù.

Because of rain, a traffic accident occurred on the ramp.

他的思绪在脑海中盘旋了一

Tā de sīxù zài nǎohǎi zhōng pánxuánle yī zā.

His thoughts circled once in his mind.

为确保安全,工程师设计了宽阔的道连接主干道。

Wèi quèbǎo ānquán, gōngchéngshī shèjìle kuānkuò de zādào liánjiē zhǔgàndào.

To ensure safety, engineers designed wide ramps to connect the main road.