Definitions

tǎng state treasury; public funds

Etymology

Records kept on cloth  by servants 

About

is a noun with two distinct pronunciations and meanings. When read as tǎng, it denotes a treasury, public funds, or state storehouse. The character combines , the cloth radical, with (nú, "servant") above it, evoking the practice of servants keeping records on cloth, textiles often served as both a medium of exchange and a store of wealth. When read as nǔ, it functions as an archaic variant of , meaning a man's wife and children. Thus, a single graphic form accommodates two entirely separate linguistic lineages.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern