Definitions

(noun) restroom; toilet; lavatory

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "toilet", now written as "厕" in its simplified form, derives from the traditional character "廁", which combines the building radical "广" with the component "則", largely for its phonetic value. Initially, the term could refer to a side room or a space for washing, indicating its connection to private or hygienic areas within a dwelling. As architectural and social norms evolved, the meaning progressively focused on the room used for excretion, solidifying its modern sense. The structural change from "廁" to "厕" simplified the phonetic element from "則" to "则", preserving the character's basic composition as a building associated with a particular function. This semantic narrowing from a broader architectural term to a specific facility illustrates the character's adaptive history.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

所很干净。

Cèsuǒ hěn gānjìng.

The toilet is very clean.

我要去所。

Wǒ yào qù cèsuǒ.

I want to go to the toilet.

公共所在哪里?

Gōnggòng cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ?

Where is the public toilet?

请保持所清洁。

Qǐng bǎochí cèsuǒ qīngjié.

Please keep the toilet clean.

学校所需要维修。

Xuéxiào cèsuǒ xūyào wéixiū.

The school toilet needs repair.

他在所里洗手。

Tā zài cèsuǒ lǐ xǐ shǒu.

He is washing his hands in the toilet.

这个商场所设施先进。

Zhège shāngchǎng cèsuǒ shèshī xiānjìn.

This mall's toilet facilities are advanced.

由于所堵塞,我们叫了维修工。

Yóuyú cèsuǒ dǔsè, wǒmen jiàole wéixiū gōng.

Because the toilet was clogged, we called a repairman.