Definitions

(noun) Yi ethnic group
(noun) ancient ritual vessel
(noun) moral principles; proper conduct

Etymology

About

Originating as a term for a bronze ritual vessel used in ancient sacrifices, the character "彝" is structurally composed of components that depict offerings, with elements suggesting a pig's head, rice, silk, and hands, conveying a sense of ceremonial presentation. From this concrete reference, its meaning broadened to encompass abstract notions of constancy and standard practice, reflecting the vessel's role in regular rituals. This evolution in meaning is evident in classical literature where it denoted enduring principles. Today, the character is predominantly employed as the designation for the Yi people, marking a transition from a ritual object to an ethnic identifier while retaining its original complex form.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我是族人。

Wǒ shì Yízú rén.

I am a Yi person.

她喜欢族音乐。

Tā xǐhuān Yízú yīnyuè.

She likes Yi music.

这本书介绍族历史。

Zhè běn shū jièshào Yízú lìshǐ.

This book introduces Yi history.

语听起来很优美。

Yíyǔ tīng qǐlái hěn yōuměi.

The Yi language sounds very beautiful.

我们在族自治州工作。

Wǒmen zài Yízú zìzhìzhōu gōngzuò.

We work in the Yi Autonomous Prefecture.

族传统服饰很漂亮。

Yízú chuántǒng fúshì hěn piàoliang.

Yi traditional clothing is very beautiful.

他专门研究族风俗习惯。

Tā zhuānmén yánjiū Yízú fēngsú xíguàn.

He specializes in studying Yi customs.

云南省的族人口超过五百万。

Yúnnán Shěng de Yízú rénkǒu chāoguò wǔbǎi wàn.

The Yi population in Yunnan Province exceeds five million.