Definitions

hān silly; simple-minded; foolish; naive; sturdy; tough; heavy (of rope)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 憨 is structurally composed of 敢, meaning 'dare' or 'bold', positioned above 心, denoting 'heart' or 'mind', which together suggest an initial conception of audacity or fearlessness in one's disposition. This etymological foundation gradually shifted, with the character's meaning moving from implying a kind of reckless boldness to encompassing notions of simplicity and naivety. Over centuries, its semantic range narrowed to primarily indicate foolishness or lack of cunning, often carrying a derogatory tone, yet in some compound words and contexts it retains a softer connotation of genuine simplicity or endearing innocence, reflecting a nuanced evolution in its application within the language.

Example Sentences Hide

他的样子很

Tā de yàngzi hěn hān.

His appearance is very silly.

弟弟地笑了。

Dìdi hānhān de xiào le.

The younger brother smiled in a silly way.

他做事总是那么厚。

Tā zuò shì zǒng shì nàme hānhòu.

He always does things so honestly and simply.

她的态逗乐了大家。

Tā de hāntài dòu lè le dàjiā.

Her silly manner amused everyone.

别看他一幅相,其实很聪明。

Bié kàn tā yī fú hān xiàng, qíshí hěn cōngmíng.

Don't be fooled by his silly look; he is actually very smart.

直的性格赢得了很多朋友。

Tā hānzhí de xìnggé yíngdé le hěnduō péngyǒu.

His straightforward and simple personality won him many friends.

那个厚的老农民一辈子勤勤恳恳。

Nàge hānhòu de lǎo nóngmín yībèizi qínqínkěnkěn.

That honest and simple old farmer worked diligently all his life.

尽管他有时显得有点,但待人真诚从不虚伪。

Jǐnguǎn tā yǒushí xiǎndé yǒudiǎn hān, dàn dàirén zhēnchéng cóng bù xūwěi.

Although he sometimes appears a bit silly, he treats people sincerely and is never hypocritical.