Definitions

(verb) to narrate; to tell; to describe
(verb) to chat; to talk

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "叙" originates from the idea of arranging things in a proper sequence, with its traditional form "敘" combining the component "余" primarily for phonetic guidance and "攴" to suggest an action associated with ordering or handling. This structural emphasis on systematic arrangement naturally led to the meaning expanding into the realm of orderly recounting, thereby acquiring the sense of narration or recounting events. Over time, its usage broadened to include related concepts such as conversation and discourse, while the simplified form "叙" replaced the active component "攴" with "又", a common graphical substitution that streamlined writing without altering the fundamental notion of sequenced expression. Thus, the character's development moved from concrete organization to abstract narration, consistently preserving its core association with order and methodical presentation.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Wu (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他在述故事。

Tā zài xùshù gùshi.

He is narrating a story.

她喜欢述经历。

Tā xǐhuān xùshù jīnglì.

She likes to narrate experiences.

我们昨天旧了。

Wǒmen zuótiān xùjiù le.

We reminisced about old times yesterday.

这本书事清晰。

Zhè běn shū xùshì qīngxī.

This book narrates clearly.

他详细述了事件经过。

Tā xiángxì xùshùle shìjiàn jīngguò.

He narrated the course of the event in detail.

在会议上,他述了公司的计划。

Zài huìyì shàng, tā xùshùle gōngsī de jìhuà.

At the meeting, he narrated the company's plan.

事情节需要更生动。

Xùshì qíngjié xūyào gèng shēngdòng.

The narrative plot needs to be more vivid.

尽管时间有限,他还是完整地述了整个故事。

Jǐnguǎn shíjiān yǒuxiàn, tā háishì wánzhěng de xùshùle zhěnggè gùshi.

Despite the limited time, he still narrated the entire story completely.